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Gastrointestinal disturbances in marathon runners.

机译:马拉松运动员的肠胃不适。

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摘要

To determine the prevalence of various gastrointestinal disturbances related to long-distance running and its effect on weight, diet and everyday digestive problems, we gave a questionnaire to 279 leisure-time marathon runners, comprising 10% of the participants in a local marathon race. Their answers disclosed a prevalence of dietary changes, weight reduction and altered bowel habits (mainly looser stools and/or more frequent defaecation) of 37, 38 and 48% respectively. A quarter reported earlier long lasting gastrointestinal problems, which improved in 41% of the runners after they started regular training. Thirty-four percent experienced gastrointestinal disturbances during or after running, 20% to such an extent that it seriously affected their performance.
机译:为了确定与长跑有关的各种胃肠道疾病的流行及其对体重,饮食和日常消化系统问题的影响,我们向279名休闲马拉松运动员提供了一份调查表,其中包括当地马拉松比赛参与者的10%。他们的回答显示,饮食改变,体重减轻和排便习惯改变(主要是大便稀疏和/或更经常排便)的患病率分别为37%,38%和48%。四分之一的人报告了较早的长期胃肠道问题,开始进行常规训练后,有41%的跑步者得到了改善。有34%的人在跑步中或跑步后出现胃肠道不适,其中20%的程度严重影响了他们的表现。

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